libweave: Added base/ files required by libweave

These files cloned from
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libchrome/+/3ca9d0096f5618f5bbad8b1363a069d13fc3026e

They are unchanged and not included into build yet.

BUG=brillo:1256
TEST=`FEATURES=test emerge-gizmo libweave buffet`

Change-Id: I91ccf741ffa3f8fc09f83ae7f6adfa279845434c

111

Change-Id: I27ef0b115216f9fd9865abecaf9e63749ec7a35c
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/294331
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Buka <vitalybuka@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Vitaly Buka <vitalybuka@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Vitaly Buka <vitalybuka@chromium.org>
diff --git a/libweave/external/base/numerics/safe_conversions.h b/libweave/external/base/numerics/safe_conversions.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5dd5191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libweave/external/base/numerics/safe_conversions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_CONVERSIONS_H_
+#define BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_CONVERSIONS_H_
+
+#include <limits>
+
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "base/numerics/safe_conversions_impl.h"
+
+namespace base {
+
+// Convenience function that returns true if the supplied value is in range
+// for the destination type.
+template <typename Dst, typename Src>
+inline bool IsValueInRangeForNumericType(Src value) {
+  return internal::DstRangeRelationToSrcRange<Dst>(value) ==
+         internal::RANGE_VALID;
+}
+
+// checked_cast<> is analogous to static_cast<> for numeric types,
+// except that it CHECKs that the specified numeric conversion will not
+// overflow or underflow. NaN source will always trigger a CHECK.
+template <typename Dst, typename Src>
+inline Dst checked_cast(Src value) {
+  CHECK(IsValueInRangeForNumericType<Dst>(value));
+  return static_cast<Dst>(value);
+}
+
+// saturated_cast<> is analogous to static_cast<> for numeric types, except
+// that the specified numeric conversion will saturate rather than overflow or
+// underflow. NaN assignment to an integral will trigger a CHECK condition.
+template <typename Dst, typename Src>
+inline Dst saturated_cast(Src value) {
+  // Optimization for floating point values, which already saturate.
+  if (std::numeric_limits<Dst>::is_iec559)
+    return static_cast<Dst>(value);
+
+  switch (internal::DstRangeRelationToSrcRange<Dst>(value)) {
+    case internal::RANGE_VALID:
+      return static_cast<Dst>(value);
+
+    case internal::RANGE_UNDERFLOW:
+      return std::numeric_limits<Dst>::min();
+
+    case internal::RANGE_OVERFLOW:
+      return std::numeric_limits<Dst>::max();
+
+    // Should fail only on attempting to assign NaN to a saturated integer.
+    case internal::RANGE_INVALID:
+      CHECK(false);
+      return std::numeric_limits<Dst>::max();
+  }
+
+  NOTREACHED();
+  return static_cast<Dst>(value);
+}
+
+// strict_cast<> is analogous to static_cast<> for numeric types, except that
+// it will cause a compile failure if the destination type is not large enough
+// to contain any value in the source type. It performs no runtime checking.
+template <typename Dst, typename Src>
+inline Dst strict_cast(Src value) {
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<Src>::is_specialized,
+                "Argument must be numeric.");
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<Dst>::is_specialized,
+                "Result must be numeric.");
+  static_assert((internal::StaticDstRangeRelationToSrcRange<Dst, Src>::value ==
+                 internal::NUMERIC_RANGE_CONTAINED),
+                "The numeric conversion is out of range for this type. You "
+                "should probably use one of the following conversion "
+                "mechanisms on the value you want to pass:\n"
+                "- base::checked_cast\n"
+                "- base::saturated_cast\n"
+                "- base::CheckedNumeric");
+
+  return static_cast<Dst>(value);
+}
+
+// StrictNumeric implements compile time range checking between numeric types by
+// wrapping assignment operations in a strict_cast. This class is intended to be
+// used for function arguments and return types, to ensure the destination type
+// can always contain the source type. This is essentially the same as enforcing
+// -Wconversion in gcc and C4302 warnings on MSVC, but it can be applied
+// incrementally at API boundaries, making it easier to convert code so that it
+// compiles cleanly with truncation warnings enabled.
+// This template should introduce no runtime overhead, but it also provides no
+// runtime checking of any of the associated mathematical operations. Use
+// CheckedNumeric for runtime range checks of tha actual value being assigned.
+template <typename T>
+class StrictNumeric {
+ public:
+  typedef T type;
+
+  StrictNumeric() : value_(0) {}
+
+  // Copy constructor.
+  template <typename Src>
+  StrictNumeric(const StrictNumeric<Src>& rhs)
+      : value_(strict_cast<T>(rhs.value_)) {}
+
+  // This is not an explicit constructor because we implicitly upgrade regular
+  // numerics to StrictNumerics to make them easier to use.
+  template <typename Src>
+  StrictNumeric(Src value)
+      : value_(strict_cast<T>(value)) {}
+
+  // The numeric cast operator basically handles all the magic.
+  template <typename Dst>
+  operator Dst() const {
+    return strict_cast<Dst>(value_);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  T value_;
+};
+
+// Explicitly make a shorter size_t typedef for convenience.
+typedef StrictNumeric<size_t> SizeT;
+
+}  // namespace base
+
+#endif  // BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_CONVERSIONS_H_